Upper atmosphere during geomagnetic disturbances-I Some regular features of low-latitute auroral emissions

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4

Scientific paper

A search is made for correlation between the intensities of emissions of low-latitude auroras and different geomagnetic indices. It is found that lgI(6300) = βDst + G where I(6300) is the intensity of the oxygen emission at 6300 Å, and β abd G are empiric coefficients: the value β is a function of the geomagnetic latitude and varies within the limits of 2 × 10-3-1.7 × 10-2 for latitudes of 35-60 deg, while the value G represents the variations I(6300) as a function of solar activity, and from 1957 to 1959 varied within the limits of 1.9-0.9. The energy released in λ6300 during low-latitude auroras on the night side within the limits from -60 to + 60 deg of the geomagnetic latitude may hence be calculated. During the aurora on 11 February 1958 it was 5 × 1023 ergs. The global value must be much greater since the λ6300 emission on the dayside and in high-latitude regions was not taken into account in the calculation. It exceeds the energy which is usually ascribed to geomagnetic storms. On 11 February 1958 Dst reached -409 gammas. Such Dst can be obtained as a result of uniform inflation of the magnetosphere by charged particles with the total energy of 1.7 × 1023 ergs.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Upper atmosphere during geomagnetic disturbances-I Some regular features of low-latitute auroral emissions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Upper atmosphere during geomagnetic disturbances-I Some regular features of low-latitute auroral emissions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Upper atmosphere during geomagnetic disturbances-I Some regular features of low-latitute auroral emissions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1566153

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.