Structure of spanning trees on the two-dimensional Sierpinski gasket

Details Structure of spanning trees on the two-dimensional Sierpinski gasket Structure of spanning trees on the two-dimensional Sierpinski gasket

2008-06-04

arxiv.org/abs/0806.0721v1

Physics

Mathematical Physics

32 pages, 5 figures, 1 table

Scientific paper

Consider spanning trees on the two-dimensional Sierpinski gasket SG(n) where stage $n$ is a non-negative integer. For any given vertex $x$ of SG(n), we derive rigorously the probability distribution of the degree $j \in \{1,2,3,4\}$ at the vertex and its value in the infinite $n$ limit. Adding up such probabilities of all the vertices divided by the number of vertices, we obtain the average probability distribution of the degree $j$. The corresponding limiting distribution $\phi_j$ gives the average probability that a vertex is connected by 1, 2, 3 or 4 bond(s) among all the spanning tree configurations. They are rational numbers given as $\phi_1=10957/40464$, $\phi_2=6626035/13636368$, $\phi_3=2943139/13636368$, $\phi_4=124895/4545456$.

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