Physics
Scientific paper
Nov 1999
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999phpl....6.4318s&link_type=abstract
Physics of Plasmas, Volume 6, Issue 11, pp. 4318-4327 (1999).
Physics
23
Elementary Processes In Plasmas, Particle Orbit And Trajectory, Atomic Processes And Interactions, Magnetohydrodynamics And Plasmas
Scientific paper
Magnetic Reconnection is an efficient and fast acceleration mechanism by means of direct electric field acceleration parallel to the magnetic field. Thus, acceleration of particles in reconnection regions is a very important topic in plasma astrophysics. In this paper we show that the conventional analytical models and numerical test particle investigations can be misleading concerning the energy distribution of the accelerated particles, since they oversimplify the electric field structure by the assumption that the field is homogeneous. These investigations of the acceleration of charged test particles are extended by considering three-dimensional field configurations characterized by localized field-aligned electric fields. Moreover, effects of radiative losses are discussed. The comparison between homogeneous and inhomogeneous electric field acceleration in reconnection regions shows dramatic differences concerning both, the maximum particle energy and the form of the energy distribution.
Birk Guido Thorsten
Lesch Harald
Schopper Rüdiger
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