Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 1979
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1979georl...6..649t&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 6, Aug. 1979, p. 649-652.
Physics
8
Auroral Ionization, Dense Plasmas, Diffuse Radiation, Io, Jupiter Atmosphere, Whistlers, Cyclotron Resonance, Electron Cyclotron Heating, Energetic Particles, Energy Dissipation, Plasma-Particle Interactions, Relativistic Electron Beams, Voyager Project
Scientific paper
The paper demonstrates that the broad band of whistler-mode waves observed within the high density torus surrounding Io is consistent with electron cyclotron generation. Cyclotron resonant instability of Jovian energetic electrons is enhanced due to the lower resonant electron energy within the equatorial high density plasma torus surrounding the orbit of Io. The higher energy resonant electron scattering and the corresponding energetic electron lifetimes indicate that an efficient local acceleration process is required to replenish the precipitating relativistic electrons. Calculated energy deposition into the Jovian atmosphere should provide a dominant source of middle atmospheric ionization and excite a continuous band of diffuse auroral emission. It is suggested that the diffuse Jovian aurora should be influenced by the variable volcanic activity on Io which is thought to be an important source of plasma, since the cyclotron scattering process is strongly influenced by the ambient equatorial thermal plasma density.
Mansergh Thorne Richard
Tsurutani Bruce T.
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