Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 2010
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2010agufmsm51b1818m&link_type=abstract
American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2010, abstract #SM51B-1818
Physics
[2730] Magnetospheric Physics / Magnetosphere: Inner, [2778] Magnetospheric Physics / Ring Current, [2788] Magnetospheric Physics / Magnetic Storms And Substorms, [2794] Magnetospheric Physics / Instruments And Techniques
Scientific paper
The Two Wide-angle Imaging Neutral-atom Spectrometers (TWINS) mission is the first constellation to employ imagers on two separate spacecraft to measure energetic neutral atoms (ENA) produced by charge exchange between ring current energetic ions and cold exospheric neutral atoms. By applying the 3-D volumetric pixel (voxel) computed tomography (CT) inversion method to TWINS images, parent ion populations in the ring current (RC) and auroral regions are retrieved from their ENA signals. This methodology is implemented for data obtained during the main phase of a moderate geomagnetic storm on 11 October 2008. For this storm the two TWINS satellites were located in nearly the same meridian plane at vantage points widely separated in magnetic local time, and both more than 5 RE geocentric distance from the Earth. In the retrieval process, the energetic ion fluxes to be retrieved are assumed being isotropic with respect to pitch angle. The ENA data used in this study are differential fluxes averaged over 12 sweeps (corresponding to an interval of 16 min.) at different energy levels ranging throughout the full 1--100 keV energy range of TWINS. The ENA signals have two main components: (1) a low-latitude/ high-altitude signal from trapped RC ions and (2) a low-altitude signal from precipitating ions in the auroral/subauroral ionosphere. In the retrieved ion distributions, the main part of the RC component is located around midnight toward dawn sector with L from 3 to 7 or farther, while the subauroral low-altitude component is mainly at pre-midnight. It seems that the dominant energy of the RC ions for this storm is at the lowest energy level of 1-2 keV, with another important energy band centered about 44 keV. The low-altitude component is consistent with in situ observations by DMSP/SSJ4. The result of this study demonstrates that with satellite constellations such as TWINS, using all-sky ENA imagers deployed at multiple vantage points, 3-D distribution of RC ion intensity may be reconstructed via the CT technique. Acknowledgement: This work is supported by NSFC (Grant No. 40674078).
Goldstein Jeffrey Jay
Ma Shiguang
McComas David John
Xu Lan
Yan Wanfeng
No associations
LandOfFree
Retrieval of ion distributions in RC from TWINS ENA images by CT technique does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Retrieval of ion distributions in RC from TWINS ENA images by CT technique, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Retrieval of ion distributions in RC from TWINS ENA images by CT technique will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1473808