Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1994-11-23
Nucl.Phys. B438 (1995) 161-181
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
LaTeX, 27 text pages + 2 figures, Fig. 1 file fixed
Scientific paper
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00012-H
We study linked loops of string in the presence of bosonic condensates and fermionic zero modes on the strings. We find that the strings necessarily carry a current if the bosons have an Aharanov-Bohm interaction with the string. The fermionic case is analyzed in the context of the standard model where there are lepton and quark zero modes on $Z-$strings. Here we find that the fermionic ground state in the linked string background is lower than the ground state when the loops are unlinked but otherwise identical. As in the bosonic case, the $Z-$strings carry a non-vanishing electric current in the ground state. The baryon number of the linked configuration is found to agree with previous indirect results. We also evaluate the angular momentum, electromagnetic charge and baryonic three current on the linked $Z-$string configuration. Finally we point out a possible gravitational analogue of the linked string system.
Garriga Jaume
Vachaspati Tanmay
No associations
LandOfFree
Zero Modes on Linked Strings does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Zero Modes on Linked Strings, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Zero Modes on Linked Strings will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-147255