Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2001-04-19
Phys.Rev. D64 (2001) 096002
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
18 pages and 1 figure. REVTeX. New references and Appendix C with a discussion of the gauge invariance in color superconductiv
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.096002
The masses of the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons in the color superconducting phase of dense QCD with two light flavors are estimated by making use of the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action. Parametrically, the masses of the doublet and antidoublet bosons are suppressed by a power of the coupling constant as compared to the value of the superconducting gap. This is qualitatively different from the mass expression for the singlet pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson, resulting from non-perturbative effects. It is argued that the (anti-) doublet pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons form colorless [with respect to the unbroken SU(2)_{c}] charmonium-like bound states. The corresponding binding energy is also estimated.
Miransky V. A.
Shovkovy Igor A.
Wijewardhana L. C. R.
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