Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2006-07-23
Phys.Rev.D74:086002,2006
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
23 pages, LATeX file
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.086002
In this paper we thermalize the type II superstrings in the GS formulation by applying the TFD formalism. The thermal boundary conditions on the thermal Hilbert space are obtained from the BPS $D$-brane boundary conditions at zero temperature. We show that thermal boundary states can be obtained by thermalization from the BPS $D$-branes at zero temperature. These new states can be interpreted as thermal $D$-branes. Next, we discuss the supersymmetry breaking of the thermal string in the TFD approach. We identify the broken supersymmetry with the $\epsilon$-transformation while the $\eta$-transformation is preserved. Also, we compute the thermal partition function and the entropy of the thermal string.
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