Thermal diffusivity of periclase at high temperatures and high pressures

Physics

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Scientific paper

Thermal diffusivity of periclase is measured at pressures up to 5 GPa and at temperatures from 400 to 1500 K using a 6-8 type multi-anvil apparatus by adopting the Ångström method in a cylindrical geometry. The logarithmic volume derivative of the parameter b, which indicates thermal resistance by the anharmonicity of the lattice vibration, is (∂ ln b/∂ ln V) = 9.9. The lattice thermal diffusivity of magnesiowüstite at the top of the lower mantle is estimated to be 5.8 × 10-6 m2 s-1. Thermal conductivity of magnesiowüstite in the lower mantle is mostly attributed to the heat transfer by the propagation of lattice wave.

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