Physics
Scientific paper
Sep 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009aipc.1166..236m&link_type=abstract
SOURCES AND DETECTION OF DARK MATTER AND DARK ENERGY IN THE UNIVERSE: Proceedings of the 8th UCLA Symposium. AIP Conference Pro
Physics
Dark Matter, Scintillation Detectors, Background Radiations
Scientific paper
We propose a dark matter detector based on scintillation in Xe gas at 5-10 bar pressure. Scintillation pulses are a factor 10 longer for alpha pulses than gamma pulses, and measurements in progress using neutron scattering indicate that the same difference applies to nuclear recoils, giving a 1E-6 rejection factor for electron recoil background. Light collection and background calculations indicate that dark matter sensitivity levels 1e-9 pb to 1E-10 pb would be achievable. Room temperature operation would enable Xe gas experiments >1 ton to be built at lower cost than current designs using liquid noble gases.
Martoff Jeff C.
Smith Patrick F.
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