Ion density, temperature, and composition of the Venus nightside ionosphere during a period of moderate solar activity: Implications for maintaining the central nightside

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

6

Ionosphere: Planetary Ionospheres, Ionosphere: Ion Chemistry And Composition, Ionosphere: Plasma Temperature And Density, Planetology: Solid Surface Planets: Ionospheres

Scientific paper

Ion density, temperature, and the partial densities of the main constituents of the Venusian nightside ionosphere during moderate solar activity are presented. The data were measured by the retarding potential analyzer of the Pioneer Venus Orbiter during the entry phase of the mission in 1992. The highly variable plasma density is, on average, clearly reduced relative to that measured at high solar activity. A significant dawn-dusk asymmetry, an excess of H+ at dawn and O+ at dusk, occurs in the postterminator sector. In the central nightside sector, beyond 150° solar zenith angle, the ionosphere is strongly depleted. The ion temperature distribution is similar to that measured during high solar activity, but the values are slightly smaller. The measurements indicate that the ion flux across the terminator, which is the dominant maintenance source for the nightside ionosphere at high solar activity, decreases with decreasing solar activity. At moderate solar activity we find that plasma transport and particle precipitation contribute approximately equally to the ionization of the central sector.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Ion density, temperature, and composition of the Venus nightside ionosphere during a period of moderate solar activity: Implications for maintaining the central nightside does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Ion density, temperature, and composition of the Venus nightside ionosphere during a period of moderate solar activity: Implications for maintaining the central nightside, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Ion density, temperature, and composition of the Venus nightside ionosphere during a period of moderate solar activity: Implications for maintaining the central nightside will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1271396

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.