Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008agufm.p32a..03k&link_type=abstract
American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2008, abstract #P32A-03
Physics
5465 Rings And Dust, 6265 Planetary Rings, 6275 Saturn
Scientific paper
The data returned by the Cassini spacecraft drastically changed our picture of Saturn's diffuse E ring - the largest known ring in the Solar system. Since Cassini is equipped with a dust detector it became possible for the first time to investigate the evolution cycle of the Saturnian dust. There are two processes feeding the ring with fresh dust: collisions of micrometeoroids with the surfaces of icy moons and dust injection by the recently discovered ice volcanoes on the moon Enceladus. After injection into the ring the particles spend most of their lifespan as ring particles. Finally, the grains get lost by collisions with the main rings or with the moons. More interesting, some of the ring particles interact strongly with Saturn's magnetic field and will finally form fast dust streams, which were discovered by Cassini during her approach to Saturn. We are still at the beginning of our understanding of the physical processes relevant for the dust life cycle. However, Cassini already provided us with some of the major pieces to accomplish a comprehensive picture. Here, on numerical simulations of the long term evolution of ring particles, which are based on most recent Cassini data. We show that most of the ring particles slowly migrate outwards until they get locked in the vicinity of the Rhea orbit.
Beckmann Udo
Kempf Sascha
Schmidt Jonas
Srama Ralf
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