Mineralogical and spectroscopic investigation of enstatite chondrites by X-ray diffraction and infrared reflectance spectroscopy

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

1

Planetary Sciences: Solar System Objects: Asteroids, Geochemistry: Composition Of Meteorites (3662, 6240), Mineral Physics: Optical, Infrared, And Raman Spectroscopy, Mineral Physics: X-Ray, Neutron, And Electron Spectroscopy And Diffraction, Mineralogy And Petrology: Meteorite Mineralogy And Petrology (1028, 6240)

Scientific paper

The mineralogy and infrared reflectance spectra of 13 Enstatite (E) chondrite meteorite finds spanning the full range of textural alteration grades in both EL and EH classes have been investigated. Rietveld refinement of high-resolution powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) data was used to determine quantitative major mineral abundances. Sample-correlated mid-infrared (2.0 to 25.0 μm 4500 cm-1 to 400 cm-1) reflectance infrared spectra were collected for each meteorite. Spectral features due to the fundamental lattice vibrations of the silicates, primarily enstatite, dominate the spectra of these meteorites over most of the spectral range investigated. The spectral features related to primary (i.e., pre-terrestrial) mineralogy include fundamental stretching and bending lattice modes (˜8.3-25.0 μm 1200-400 cm-1), overtones and combinations of the fundamental modes (˜4.5-6.1 μm 2200-1650 cm-1), and the principle Christensen feature (˜8.3 μm 1200 cm-1). Terrestrial weathering products including Fe-oxyhydroxides, gypsum, and carbonates occur in most of these meteorites and contribute to some spectral features: particularly an asymmetric feature near ˜2.6 to 3.8 μm (3800 to 2600 cm-1) attributed to adsorbed, hydrogen-bonded, and/or structural OH and H2O, and a feature near ˜6.2 μm (1625 cm-1) attributed to adsorbed, hydrogen-bonded, and/or structural H2O. Modal mineral abundances determined by Rietveld refinement have been used to calculate model grain densities for each meteorite. Bulk magnetic susceptibility measurements combined with modal mineralogy and grain densities reveal a trend toward lower grain density and lower bulk susceptibility with increased terrestrial weathering.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Mineralogical and spectroscopic investigation of enstatite chondrites by X-ray diffraction and infrared reflectance spectroscopy does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Mineralogical and spectroscopic investigation of enstatite chondrites by X-ray diffraction and infrared reflectance spectroscopy, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Mineralogical and spectroscopic investigation of enstatite chondrites by X-ray diffraction and infrared reflectance spectroscopy will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1226121

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.