Solar system ice - Amorphous or crystalline?

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

9

Crystallinity, Gas Giant Planets, Ice Formation, Impact Melts, Meteorite Craters, Solar System, Amorphous Materials, Ejecta, Hypervelocity Impact, Satellite Surfaces, Icy Bodies, Planets, Satellites, Solar System, Ejecta, Bombardment, Meteorites, Impacts, Theoretical Studies, Ice, Craters, Formation, Thermal Properties, Optical Properties, Surface

Scientific paper

The meteoritic bombardment of icy surfaces is discussed, focusing on the formation of amorphous ice and its thermal, mechanical, and optical properties. A numerical code has been developed for evaluating the ratio of the volume of the melted and vaporized ice target to the volume of the projectile that has impacted the surface and left a crater. However, water will only vaporize with impact speeds over 4 to 6 km/sec, and subsequent condensation into ice below 150 K will produce amorphous ice. A denser form of amorphous ice exists below 10 K, with the transition into a crystalline form occurring above 150 K. Maximum impact velocities have been defined for all major bodies in the solar system, with the finding that crystalline ice will form in the crater while amorphous ice will form on the ejecta. The amount of each is dependent on the ratio of solidified water to condensed water vapor and on the fraction of solid ejecta.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Solar system ice - Amorphous or crystalline? does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Solar system ice - Amorphous or crystalline?, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Solar system ice - Amorphous or crystalline? will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1195404

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.