Physics
Scientific paper
Nov 2002
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2002njph....4...91m&link_type=abstract
New Journal of Physics, Volume 4, Issue 1, pp. 91 (2002).
Physics
4
Scientific paper
We propose to model three-dimensional (3D) knots as effective vertex networks with vanishing topological exponents to study their equilibrium behaviour. This model is self-consistent and predicts weak localization in knots with up to five essential crossings. The resulting localization exponent for the 3D trefoil is in numerical agreement with a recent simulation study. In more complex knots, however, delocalization is expected. It is shown that this approach corresponds to the decomposition of the knot into C coupled loops of variable size, where C is the number of essential crossings.
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