Physics
Scientific paper
Jan 1999
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1999adspr..24...35t&link_type=abstract
Advances in Space Research, Volume 24, Issue 1, p. 35-42.
Physics
Scientific paper
A new analytical approach to cyclotron instability of electron beams with sharp gradients in velocity space (step-like or delta distribution function) is developed taking into account magnetic field inhomogeneity and non-stationary behavior of the electron beam velocity. Under these conditions, the conventional hydrodynamic instability of such beams is drastically modified and second order resonance effects become important. It is shown that the optimal conditions for the instability occur for a non-stationary quasi-monochromatic wavelets whose frequency changes in time. The theory developed permits to estimate the wave amplification and spatio-temporal characteristics of these wavelets. The results obtained are important for interpretation of VLF/ELF triggered and chorus emissions.
Demekhov A. G.
Hayakawa Masahiko
Hobara Yasuhide
Trakhtengerts Yu. V.
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