Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 2004
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2004csqn.conf..205k&link_type=abstract
COMPACT STARS The Quest for New States of Dense Matter. Proceedings of the KIAS-APCTP International Symposium on Astro-Hadron Ph
Physics
Scientific paper
We show that the pseudogap of the quark density of states is formed in hot quark matter as a precursory phenomenon of the color superconductivity on the basis of a low-energy effective theory. We clarify that the soft mode of the di-quark pair field gives rise to a peculiar behavior of the quark dispersion relation and a short life-time of the quasiparticles near the Fermi surface, both of which make a depression of the density of states of quarks. Our result suggests that the appearance of the pseudogap is a universal phenomenon of strong coupling superconductors, irrespective of the dimensionality. A brief comment is given on the behavior of the specific heat above the critical temperature.
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