Physics – Plasma Physics
Scientific paper
Feb 1996
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1996georl..23..331k&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 23, Issue 4, p. 331-334
Physics
Plasma Physics
3
Magnetospheric Physics: Energetic Particles, Trapped, Space Plasma Physics: Numerical Simulation Studies, Space Plasma Physics: Transport Processes
Scientific paper
A previously-developed collisional, interhemispheric flux tube model for photoelectrons (PE) [Khazanov et al., 1994] has been extended to three dimensions by including transport due to E↘×B↘ and magnetic gradient-curvature drifts. Using this model, initial calculations of the high-energy (>=50 eV) PE distribution as a function of time, energy, pitch angle, and spatial location in the equatorial plane, are reported for conditions of low geomagnetic activity. To explore both the dynamic and steady behaviors of the model, the simulation starts with the abrupt onset of photoelectron excitation, and is followed to steady state conditions. The results illustrate several features of the interaction of photoelectrons with typical magnetospheric plasmas and fields, including collisional diffusion of photoelectrons in pitch angle with flux tube filling, diurnal intensity and pitch angle asymmetries introduced by directional sunlight, and energization of the photoelectron distribution in the evening sector. Cross-field drift is shown to have a long time scale, taking 12 to 24 hours to reach a steady state distribution. Future applications of the model are briefly outlined.
Fok Mei Ching
Jordanova Vania K.
Khazanov George V.
Liemohn Michael W.
Moore Thomas Earle
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