Physics
Scientific paper
Jul 2003
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2003hst..prop.9878z&link_type=abstract
HST Proposal ID #9878
Physics
Hst Proposal Id #9878 Galaxies
Scientific paper
We propose to obtain deep H-band photometry of the globular cluster system of the elliptical galaxy NGC 4365, which has previously been shown from shallow data to have a significant population of intermediate-age globular clusters. These data will allow us to constrain the luminosity and mass function of the intermediate-aged globular cluster system. This is a critical step in understanding the relationship between the young dense star cluster systems observed in galaxy mergers and starbursts, which have a power-law mass functions, and well known old, globular cluster systems, which have a lognormal mass functions. Specifically, the large intermediate-age cluster population in NGC 4365 provides the best case to test whether the power-law mass function of young systems evolves into a lognormal with the properties of old globular cluster systems. Dynamical models have long suggested such an evolution of a power-law mass function to a roughly log-normal one but there is no clear observational evidence yet in elliptical galaxies for steps along this process. Our proposed study of the intermediate-age cluster system of NGC 4365 will provide us with the fundamental information needed to conclusively establish the relationship between young and old globular cluster systems.
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