Resonances, Drag Forces and the Jacobi Constant

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Resonances are fundamental in orbital dynamics, and are responsible for a diverse set of Solar System phenomena including gaps, density waves, and bending waves in Saturn's rings; asteroids and satellites on tadpole and horseshoe orbits; gaps and enhancements in the asteroid belt and the delivery of meteoroids to Earth; tidal heating and volcanism on Io; the broad and dusty Saturnian E-ring; stable longitudes in the geopotential; the large vertical extent of the Jovian ring's diffuse halo; the high orbital eccentricities of Pluto and some Kuiper Belt objects; spin-locking of planetary satellites; and the dusty ring exterior to Earth's orbit. The Solar System did not form in its current resonant-rich state though, rather it evolved slowly into this state under the influence of drag forces including planetary tides, planetary migration, Poynting-Robertson drag, plasma drag, and nebular drag. All of these forces act to drive objects from their initial non-resonant positions into resonant configurations where they can become permanently trapped. Interestingly, the physics of resonance trapping is largely independent of the details of the resonant force, whether it is the gravity of an orbiting satellite, the gravity of a non-axisymmetric planet, or the Lorentz force from a spinning magnetic field (Hamilton 1994). Thus, the mathematical apparatus developed for satellite resonances may be applied to their more exotic non-gravitational counterparts and, conversely, the study of non-gravitational resonances can enhance our understanding of gravitational phenomena. Most of these similarities are enforced by very simple physics, primarily orbital symmetries and the Jacobi Constant. In this talk, I will use these concepts to elucidate the main features of resonant dynamics and answer the following questions: Why do different resonances behave similarly? When can resonant trapping occur? Do equilibrium configurations exist and, if so, under what conditions are they stable?

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Resonances, Drag Forces and the Jacobi Constant does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Resonances, Drag Forces and the Jacobi Constant, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Resonances, Drag Forces and the Jacobi Constant will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1128690

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.