Physics
Scientific paper
Mar 1978
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1978natur.272..431l&link_type=abstract
Nature, vol. 272, Mar. 30, 1978, p. 431-433.
Physics
17
Ice, Interplanetary Medium, Interstellar Matter, Solar Cosmic Rays, Life (Durability), Solar Energy, Solar System, Solar Wind, Sputtering, Surface Properties
Scientific paper
The lifetime of ice grains entering the Solar System from interstellar or interplanetary media is shown to depend primarily on the erosion of water ice from the grains by solar energetic particles. In a similar process, solar cosmic rays could eject molecular species from grains in highly shielded (from UV) interstellar clouds. These suggested roles for cosmic rays in the erosion of ice grains and frozen volatiles are based on a study of the sputtering coefficients of water ice by 0.5 and 1.5 MeV protons.
Augustyniak W. M.
Brown Warren L.
Lanzerotti Louis J.
Poate J. M.
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