The Rotating Sunspot in AR 10930

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

14

Sunspots, Magnetic Fields, Magnetic Fields, Photosphere, Magnetic Fields, Corona

Scientific paper

We study the pattern and behavior of a rotating sunspot in Active Region 10930. The rotational angular speed has been extracted from the apparent motions of the sunspot determined by applying a new optical technique - called non-linear affine velocity estimator (NAVE) - to high-resolution G-band images taken by the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) onboard the Hinode satellite. The structure and dynamics of coronal loops in this active region have been examined using the images obtained by the X-Ray Telescope (XRT) and the spectral data taken by the Extreme-ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (EIS), both also onboard Hinode. Our results are summarized as follows: i) The small sunspot of positive polarity rotated counterclockwise about its center by 540° during the period of five days. ii) Its angular velocity varied with the azimuth angle as well as the radial distance, being affected by the asymmetric shape of the umbra. iii) The angular velocity increased up to 8° h-1 until 13 December as the sunspot grew, and then decreased rapidly down to 3° h-1 on the next day as the sunspot decayed. iv) The coronal loops that connected the two sunspots became sigmoidal in shape. v) The coronal emissions from the regions around the rotating sunspot were blueshifted, which may indicate the expansion of the coronal loops. Our results suggest that the rotation of the sunspot may be closely related to the dynamic development of emerging twisted magnetic fields.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Rotating Sunspot in AR 10930 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Rotating Sunspot in AR 10930, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Rotating Sunspot in AR 10930 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1074920

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.