Multisatellite measurements of electron phase space density gradients in the Earth's inner and outer magnetosphere

Physics – Plasma Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

8

Magnetospheric Physics: Energetic Particles, Precipitating, Magnetospheric Physics: Magnetotail, Magnetospheric Physics: Magnetosphere-Inner, Space Plasma Physics: Transport Processes

Scientific paper

The variability of the intensity of energetic (MeV) electrons in the Earth's radiation belts has been a renewed area of interest in recent years, yet a major outstanding question is the origin of these particles. In the current study we attempt to differentiate between local stochastic heating and radial diffusion or transport by investigating whether the plasma sheet contains a sufficient population of energetic electrons to supply relativistic electron enhancements in the Earth's radiation belts by radial transport alone or whether one needs to invoke other more localized acceleration processes. We have ordered the equatorial/central plasma sheet electron data from several satellites (GPS (~4 RE), LANL geosynchronous (GEO) (~6.6 RE), POLAR (~8 RE), and CLUSTER (~18 RE)) in phase space density (PSD). By combining these measurements at a particular value of the first adiabatic invariant, we are able to examine the radial profile of PSD. We present a case study of data from three successive CLUSTER orbits centered on a small to moderate (DST = -40 nT) geomagnetic storm to investigate the storm dynamics of the electron radial phase space gradient in the magnetotail. Our results indicate a steep outward PSD gradient to near geosynchronous orbit (~trapping boundary) followed by a fairly flat to moderately rising outward PSD gradient into the plasmasheet near 18 RE, with CLUSTER PSDs highly dependent on the vicinity of the current sheet. We conclude that for this case, there appears to be a sufficient source of electrons to account for the populations of electrons in the inner magnetosphere (i.e., a positive radial gradient). However, evidence of a local PSD peak located between our GPS and POLAR radial positions suggests we cannot rule out local acceleration mechanisms.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Multisatellite measurements of electron phase space density gradients in the Earth's inner and outer magnetosphere does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Multisatellite measurements of electron phase space density gradients in the Earth's inner and outer magnetosphere, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Multisatellite measurements of electron phase space density gradients in the Earth's inner and outer magnetosphere will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1060347

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.