Two Nucleon-States in a Chiral Quark-Diquark Model

Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Scientific paper

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11 pages, 5 figures. Errors are corrected. Conclusions are not affected

Scientific paper

10.1088/0954-3899/32/6/003

We study the ground and first excited states of nucleons in a chiral quark-diquark model. We include two quark-diquark channels of the scalar-isoscalar and axial-vector-isovector types for the nucleon states. The diquark correlation violating the spin-flavor SU(4)$_{SF}$ symmetry allows to treat the two quark-diquark channels independently. Hence the two states appear as the superpositions of the two quark-diquark channels; one is the nucleon and the other is a state which does not appear in the SU(4)$_{SF}$ quark models. With a reasonable choice of model parameters, the mass of the excited state appears at around 1.5 GeV, which we identify with the Roper resonance N(1440).

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