Recent studies of the optical properties of dust and cloud particles in the Mars atmosphere and the interannual frequency of global dust storms

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Albedo, Atmospheric Temperature, Dust, Dust Storms, Mars Atmosphere, Mars Environment, Mars Surface, Optical Properties, Particulates, Radiative Transfer, Scattering, Temperature Profiles, Brightness, Calibrating, Latitude, Longitude, Optical Thickness, Phase Shift, Thermal Mapping, Viking Lander Spacecraft, Viking Mars Program

Scientific paper

The results of research with two distinctly separate sets of observations yield new information on the optical properties of particulate scatterers in the Mars atmosphere, and on the interannual variability of the abundance of such scatterers in the Mars atmosphere. The first set of observations were taken by the IRTM (Infrared Thermal Mapper) instrument onboard the Viking Orbiters, during the period 1976 to 1980. Several hundred emission phase function (EPF) sequences were obtained over the Viking mission, in which the IRTM visual brightness channel observed the same area of surface/atmosphere as the spacecraft passed overhead. The 1 to 2 percent accuracy of calibration and the phase-angle coverage that characterizes these data make them ideally suited to determining both the optical depths and optical properties of dust and cloud scatterers in the Mars atmosphere versus latitude, longitude, seasons (Ls), and surface elevation over the extended period of Viking observations. The EPF data were analyzed with a multiple scattering radiative transfer code to determine dust single scattering albedos which are distinctly higher than indicated by the Viking Lander observations. The second set of observations regard ground-based observations of the 1.3 to 2.6 mm rotational transitions of CO in the Martian atmosphere. The low-to-mid latitude average of the atmospheric temperature profile (0 to 70 km altitude) were derived from a number of such observations over the 1980 to 1990 period.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Recent studies of the optical properties of dust and cloud particles in the Mars atmosphere and the interannual frequency of global dust storms does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Recent studies of the optical properties of dust and cloud particles in the Mars atmosphere and the interannual frequency of global dust storms, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Recent studies of the optical properties of dust and cloud particles in the Mars atmosphere and the interannual frequency of global dust storms will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1040722

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.