Physics
Scientific paper
May 1991
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1991sci...252..926n&link_type=abstract
Science (ISSN 0036-8075), vol. 252, May 17, 1991, p. 926-933.
Physics
24
Earth Core, Earth Planetary Structure, Geochemistry, Geochronology, Planetary Evolution, Earth Mantle, Mineralogy, Planetary Composition
Scientific paper
Recent studies are leading to a better understanding of the formation of the earth's metal core. This new information includes: better knowledge of the physics of metal segregation, improved geochemical data on the abundance of siderophile and chalcophile elements in the silicate part of the earth, and experimental data on the partitioning behavior of siderophile and chalcophile elements. Extensive melting of the earth as a result of giant impacts, accretion, or the presence of a dense blanketing atmosphere is thought to have led to the formation of the core. Collision between a planet-sized body and the earth may have also produced the moon. Near the end of accretion, core formation evidently ceased as upper mantle conditions became oxidizing. The accumulation of the oceans is a consequence of the change to oxidizing conditions.
Newsom Horton E.
Sims Kenneth W. W.
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