Where and why do large shallow intraslab earthquakes occur?

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

6

Scientific paper

We try to find how often, and in what regions large earthquakes (M>=7.0) occur within the shallow portion (20-60km depth) of a subducting slab. Searching for events in published individual studies and the Harvard University centroid moment tensor catalogue, we find twenty such events in E. Hokkaido, Kyushu-SW, Japan, S. Mariana, Manila, Sumatra, Vanuatu, N. Chile, C. Peru, El Salvador, Mexico, N. Cascadia and Alaska. Slab stresses revealed from the mechanism solutions of these large intraslab events and nearby smaller events are almost always down-dip tensional. Except for E. Hokkaido, Manila, and Sumatra, the upper plate shows horizontal stress gradient in the arc-perpendicular direction. We infer that shear tractions are operating at the base of the upper plate in this direction to produce the observed gradient and compression in the outer fore-arc, balancing the down-dip tensional stress of the slab. This tectonic situation in the subduction zone might be realized as part of the convection system with some conditions, as shown by previous numerical simulations.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Where and why do large shallow intraslab earthquakes occur? does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Where and why do large shallow intraslab earthquakes occur?, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Where and why do large shallow intraslab earthquakes occur? will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1028992

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.