Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 2004
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2004em%26p...95..627p&link_type=abstract
Earth, Moon, and Planets, Volume 95, Issue 1-4, pp. 627-632
Physics
Hpla, Hyperthermal Ionization, Meteors, Velocities
Scientific paper
High Power Large Aperture (HPLA) radars generally observe very high meteor velocities averaging over 50 km s-1. There are only a few events recorded around 30 km s-1, while meteors at 20 km s-1 or slower are very rare. This is a clear and debated contradiction to specular meteor radar results. A high plasma density condition contributes, but the dominating phenomenon is the hyperthermal ionization mechanism due to chemical dynamics of the ionization process. The observed high velocities can be explained in terms of high hyperthermal ionization cross-sections for collisions between ablated meteoroid metal atoms such as Na and/or Fe and atmospheric species.
Murad Edmond
Pellinen-Wannberg Asta
Wannberg Gudmund
Westman Assar
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