Far-ultraviolet imaging of the globular cluster NGC 6681 with WFPC2

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Color-Magnitude Diagram, Globular Clusters, Stellar Evolution, Ultraviolet Photometry, Visible Spectrum, Horizontal Branch Stars, Hubble Space Telescope, Stellar Color

Scientific paper

We have imagined the globular cluster NGC 6681 in the far-UV and visible with Wide Field/Planetary Camera-2 (WFPC2) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Our far-UV images show a sparsely populated and fully resolved central region, and we detect 122 stars. The far-UV to visible color-magnitude diagram shows a well-defined horizontal branch with no evidence for hot, more evolved descendants. We find one hot horizontal-branch star significantly below the model zero-age horizontal branch, but the rest are consistent with evolutionary models within uncertainties in calibration, distance, and reddening. The center of the cluster harbors two luminous blue stragglers. Our far-UV images graphically confirm that there is no steep density gradient at small radii among the horizontal-branch stars of this post-core-collapse cluster and show no evidence for significant color gradients.

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