Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Sep 2006
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2006aipc..858..159f&link_type=abstract
PHYSICS OF THE INNER HELIOSHEATH: Voyager Observations, Theory, and Future Prospects; 5th Annual IGPP International Astrophysics
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
4
Heliopause And Solar Wind Termination, Particle Acceleration, Planetary Bow Shocks, Interplanetary Shocks, Energetic Particles
Scientific paper
During the 2002-2004 precursor events and in the heliosheath, Voyager 1 observed several distinct energetic particle populations with different power law spectra, as well as a high-energy modulated component. We investigate the possibility that some of these populations could be produced by diffusive shock acceleration at a termination shock (TS) that is subjected to collisions with large scale structures, such as merged interaction regions (MIR). Using a simple 1D model where an MIR is initiated as a velocity enhancement followed by a rarefaction, we show that the TS compression ratio first decreases at the onset of the interaction followed by an increase during the passage of a rarefaction. We demonstrate that particles accelerated at such a dynamic shock would possess a multiple component spectrum that bears a qualitative resemblance to Voyager 1 observations. Our results also predict inward TS motion during the later stages of the interaction, consistent with the period of anomalously low radial velocity in the heliosheath in early 2005.
Florinski Vladimir
Zank Gary P.
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