The ATESP 5 GHz radio survey I. Source counts and spectral index properties of the faint radio population

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

22 pages, 13 figures Accepted for publication on Astronomy and Astrophysics. Replaced version: corrected typos and references

Scientific paper

10.1051/0004-6361:20054273

[Abridged] The nature and evolutionary properties of the faint radio population, responsible for the steepening observed in the 1.4 GHz source counts below 1 milliJy, are not yet entirely clear. Radio spectral indices may help to constrain the origin of the radio emission in such faint radio sources and may be fundamental in understanding eventual links to the optical light. We study the spectral index behaviour of sources that were found in the 1.4 GHz ATESP survey (Prandoni et al. 2000a,b). Using the Australia Telescope Compact Array we observed at 5 GHz part of the region covered by the sub-mJy ATESP survey. In particular we imaged a one square degree area for which deep optical imaging in UBVRIJK is available. In this paper we present the 5 GHz survey and source catalogue, we derive the 5 GHz source counts and we discuss the 1.4-5 GHz spectral index properties of the ATESP sources. The analysis of the optical properties of the sample will be the subject of a following paper. The 5 GHz survey has produced a catalogue of 111 radio sources, complete down to a (6 sigma) limit S_lim(5 GHz)~0.4 mJy. We take advantage of the better spatial resolution at 5 GHz (~2 arcsec compared to ~8 arcsec at 1.4 GHz) to infer radio source structures and sizes. The 5 GHz source counts derived by the present sample are consistent with those reported in the literature, but improve significantly the statistics in the flux range 0.4< S(5 GHz)<1 mJy. The ATESP sources show a flattening of the 1.4-5 GHz spectral index with decreasing flux density, which is particularly significant for the 5 GHz selected sample. Such a flattening confirm previous results coming from smaller samples and is consistent with a flattening of the 5 GHz source counts occurring at fluxes <=0.5 mJy.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The ATESP 5 GHz radio survey I. Source counts and spectral index properties of the faint radio population does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The ATESP 5 GHz radio survey I. Source counts and spectral index properties of the faint radio population, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The ATESP 5 GHz radio survey I. Source counts and spectral index properties of the faint radio population will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-97762

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.