Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Nov 1979
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1979apj...234..228d&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1, vol. 234, Nov. 15, 1979, p. 228-231.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
40
Convective Flow, Mixing Length Flow Theory, Stellar Models, Stellar Structure, Cepheid Variables, Stellar Envelopes
Scientific paper
The traditional local mixing-length theory of convection assumes that the horizontally averaged opacity equals the opacity of the horizontally averaged temperature. This is seriously in error near the surface of stars, where the opacity is both a sensitive and a nonmonotonic function of temperature. A modification to the local theory is proposed which includes the horizontally averaged opacity but allows the theory to maintain its tractable form. Comparison between the two forms of the theory shows significant differences in the overall structure of the model, with the largest effects in the convective flux fraction.
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