Global Star Formation and Mid-Infrared Emission Features in Galaxies

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

In view of the controversy as to whether the global aromatic features in emission (AFEs) can be used as a robust tracer of the current star formation in normal galaxies, we have constructed a simple two-temperature dust emission model consisting of a cold (diffuse) component of 20K and a warm component associated with star-forming regions. Based on a large sample of star-forming galaxies with available homogeneous IRAS infrared and SCUBA sub-mm fluxes, we show that both these dust components contribute to the global AFE emission. Only for very active star-forming galaxies (e.g., with IRAS f_{ν}(60 μ{m})/f_{ν}(100 μ{m}) > 0.6), does the star-forming component become dominant. We show that our model predictions are consistent with the Spitzer archival data in the case of the nearby galaxy NGC 6946.

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