Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 1982
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1982aj.....87.1854j&link_type=abstract
Astronomical Journal, vol. 87, Dec. 1982, p. 1854-1866. NASA-NSF-supported research.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
34
Astronomical Spectroscopy, Comet Nuclei, Comets, Infrared Astronomy, Visual Observation, Ammonia, Astronomical Photometry, Broadband, Infrared Photometry, Near Infrared Radiation, Radiation Pressure, Visible Spectrum
Scientific paper
The paper reports combined visual imagery and spectroscopy, near-infrared spectroscopy, and broadband infrared photometry of comets P/Stephan-Oterma (1980g), Bowell (1980b), and Panther (1980u) at intermediate heliocentric distances. The visual data indicate the existence of solid grains in extended halos around the nuclei of the three comets. Broadband near-infrared and thermal infrared measurements of Comet Panther suggest the presence of 2-4-micron-radius particles in the coma which most likely contain molecules incorporating the N-H bond, but which are more complex and less volatile than NH3. Such molecules can be produced in the grains by cosmic-ray reprocessing. Near infrared spectral features identical to those seen in comet Panther similary suggest the presence of a molecule incorporating the N-H bond in comet Bowell.
Danielson Edward G.
Jewitt David C.
Matthews Keith
Neugebauer Gernot
Soifer Thomas B.
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