Opacity sampling model photospheres for M dwarfs. I. Computations, sensitivities and comparisons.

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

56

Stars: Atmospheres, Stars: Late Type, Stars: Low Mass, Stars: Fundamental Parameters

Scientific paper

We have computed a new grid of model photospheres for M dwarfs which covers the parameter ranges 4000 K<=T_eff_<=2600K, logg=4.5, 5.0 and abundances of (1.0, 2.0, 0.1, 0.01) times the solar value. Although these models retain the standard assumptions of `classical models' they are computed (for the first time) with the accurate and realistic opacity sampling technique. This has been applied to an extensive set of atomic and molecular line opacites computed with laboratory values of transition strengths, which will permit a critical comparison to observations. We outline the computation of the models and describe the sensitivity of the computed structures to the input parameters T_eff_, logg and abundance as well as the mixing length parameter l/h. Interesting effects connected with molecular thermodynamics are found in the coolest models. Comparisons to other model photospheres for M dwarfs demonstrate the importance of having sufficient opacity sources, good opacity technique and correct solar abundances for the resulting model structure. Despite the much improved treatment of opacity, a comparison to observations reveals problems which are highlighted in the coolest models by the strength and sensitivity of H_2_O absorption bands. An analysis of this problem indicates that it probably due to the models being too cool in the upper photospheric layers. Two likely causes are identified as the neglect of chromospheric heating and the simple treatment of convection employed. More sophisticated models will be required to investigate this problem further.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Opacity sampling model photospheres for M dwarfs. I. Computations, sensitivities and comparisons. does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Opacity sampling model photospheres for M dwarfs. I. Computations, sensitivities and comparisons., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Opacity sampling model photospheres for M dwarfs. I. Computations, sensitivities and comparisons. will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-881359

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.