Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Oct 2000
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2000georl..27.3397p&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 27, Issue 20, p. 3397-3400
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Physical Properties Of Rocks, Physical Properties Of Rocks: Acoustic Properties, Physical Properties Of Rocks: Wave Attenuation, Seismology: Seismic Hazard Assessment And Prediction
Scientific paper
As a tensile fracture was induced in a sand-stone core sample under compressional loading, compressional waves were propagated parallel to the plane of tensile stress. Long before catastrophic failure, when a macroscopic fracture was formed, the energy in the compressional wave showed a dramatic shift in spectral frequency from 0.644 MHz to 1 MHz. This frequency shift is a signature of the partitioning of energy from a compressional body wave into a compressional-mode interface wave. The presence of this signature before failure suggests the presence of an incipient interface wave that is supported by a network of oriented but disconnected microcracks.
Pyrak-Nolte Laura J.
Roy Sanjit
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