Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Dec 1990
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1990sci...250.1547g&link_type=abstract
Science (ISSN 0036-8075), vol. 250, Dec. 14, 1990, p. 1547-1549. Research sponsored by MPI.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
32
Diamonds, High Pressure, Melting, Molecular Physics, Phase Diagrams, Astrophysics, Carbon, Germanium, Liquid Phases, Silicon
Scientific paper
Melting of diamond at high pressure and the properties of liquid carbon at pressures greater than 1 megabar were investigated with a first-principles molecular dynamics technique. The results indicate an increase of the diamond melting temperature with pressure, which is opposite to the behavior of silicon and germanium. This is contrary to long-held assumptions, but agrees with recent experiments, and has important implications for geology and astrophysics. As is the case for the solid phase of carbon at low temperature, which changes greatly with pressure from graphite to diamond, the structural and bonding properties of liquid carbon vary strongly with pressure.
Car Roberto
Galli Giulia
Martin Richard M.
Parrinello Michele
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