The correlation between far-IR and radio continuum emission from spiral galaxies

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Correlation Coefficients, Far Infrared Radiation, Line Spectra, Radio Emission, Spiral Galaxies, Stellar Luminosity, Brightness Distribution, Continuums, Flux Density, Galactic Clusters, Infrared Astronomy Satellite, Star Formation, Star Formation Rate

Scientific paper

A sample of 30 galaxies selected for their intense IRAS flux at 60 and 100 micron using the Arecibo telescope at 21 cm to measure the continuum and HI line luminosities were observed. The centimeter wave continuum correlates very well with the far-infrared flux, with a correlation coefficient as high as that found for other samples, and the same ratio between FIR and radio luminosities. Weaker correlations are seen between the FIR and optical luminosity and between the FIR and radio continuum. There is very little correlation between the FIR and the HI mass deduced from the integral of the 21 cm line. The strength of the radio continuum correlation suggests that there is little contribution to either the radio and FIR from physical processes not affecting both. If they each reflect time integrals of the star formation rate then the time constants must be similar, or the star formation rate must change slowly in these galaxies.

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