Collisional removal of HI from the inner disks of Virgo cluster galaxies

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Collisions, Disk Galaxies, H I Regions, H Ii Regions, Interacting Galaxies, Interstellar Matter, Virgo Galactic Cluster, Frequencies, Optical Properties, Removal, Spiral Galaxies

Scientific paper

There is sufficient observational evidence to show that many Virgo Cluster spirals are HI deficient in their inner disks (in addition to being HI deficient globally, as previously established). It is shown here that collisions between galaxies in a cluster can lead to the removal of HI gas from these galaxies while leaving the H2 gas, undisturbed. This follows directly from the application of the Spitzer-Baade collisional gas removal mechanism to galaxies consisting of stars and a two-component interstellar medium (ISM) consisting of HI and H2, with HI having the largest filling factor. This can account for both the observed HI deficiency in the inner regions and the normal H2 content of these galaxies. The frequency of galaxy collisions in the Virgo Cluster is shown to be large enough to make collisional gas removal a viable mechanism.

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