Formation of Solar Prominences and Eruption of Solar Magnetic Arcade Systems

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4

Coronal Mass Ejection, Flares

Scientific paper

Formation and eruption of solar prominences, coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and solar flares are the most magnificent phenomena among solar activities. Observations show that there is an interrelationship among these events and that their manifestation is conditioned by certain common photospheric signatures. One of them is the increase in magnetic shear. In this thesis, the evolution of the solar atmosphere is studied by numerical simulations with photospheric motions as boundary conditions. Firstly, mechanisms of prominence formation are investigated. It is found that prominences can be formed by the development of a thermal instability (1) in a rapidly expanding magnetic arcade, (2) in a magnetic island created by magnetic reconnection or (3) in the current sheet between two bipolar arcades. Secondly, the quasi-static evolution of a magnetic arcade subject to footpoint shearing is studied under the ideal MHD condition. Three distinct evolutionary phases are found, in the last of which a current layer develops and grows indefinitely with the increasing shear. Force -free field solutions are also constructed and compared with dynamic solutions. Finally, resistive evolutions of magnetic arcades are investigated imposing resistivity on the pre-sheared magnetic fields. It is found that there is a critical amount of shear, over which magnetic reconnection can take place to create a magnetic island. The effects of different values and spatial patterns of resistivity are studied. With a localized resistivity, most of principal features in solar eruptive processes are reproduced. A comparative study is made between the numerical results and observations.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Formation of Solar Prominences and Eruption of Solar Magnetic Arcade Systems does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Formation of Solar Prominences and Eruption of Solar Magnetic Arcade Systems, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Formation of Solar Prominences and Eruption of Solar Magnetic Arcade Systems will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-837648

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.