Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Jan 1989
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1989a%26a...209...27p&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 209, no. 1-2, Jan. 1989, p. 27-45.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
37
Active Galactic Nuclei, Eddington Approximation, Galactic Mass, Luminosity, Quasars, Seyfert Galaxies, Gravitational Fields, H Beta Line, Radiation Pressure, Red Shift, Statistical Correlation
Scientific paper
Masses, bolometric luminosities, and Eddington ratios are derived for a sample of 138 active galactic nuclei with redshifts of between 0.002 and 3.5. After a careful examination of the assumptions involved, the constancy of the Eddington ratio with redshift is excluded at a high degree of confidence, using a partial correlation analysis to subtract the dependence of both quantities on luminosity and to avoid selection effects; the majority of the high redshift quasars are super-Eddington and have an Eddington ratio which is at least one order of magnitude greater than that of local Seyfert 1 galaxies.
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