Island arc tectonics of New Zealand manifested in helium isotope ratios

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Thirty gas samples of various types--volcanic gas, geothermal gas, CH 4 -rich natural gas, and petroleum gas--were collected in and around the North Island, New Zealand. 3 He / 4 He and 4 He / 20 Ne ratios were measured using a mass spectrometer. The observed 3 He / 4 He and 4 He / 20 Ne ratios of the samples varied from 0.08 × 10 -6 to 8.75 × 10 -6 and from 4.8 to 2100, respectively. Based on a 3 He / 4 He 4 He / 20 Ne diagram. He in the samples can be explained by mixing of a subduction-type magmatic, a radiogenic, and an air component. The geographical distribution of 3 He / 4 He ratios over the island indicates a clear contrast between forearc and volcanic arc regions: high in the former and low in the latter. A He boundary can be drawn from the Taupo Volcanic Zone to Egmont Volcano in terms of the 3 He / 4 He profile. This boundary agrees well with that of high Q / low Q in the upper mantle as well as with the geographical distribution of terrestrial heat flow values. The high 3 He / 4 He ratios in the volcanic arc region are attributed to subduction-type He associated with an uprising magma from the upper mantle and the lower ratios in the forearc region to radiogenic He derived from U and Th in basement and sedimentary rocks. This tendency is very similar to that found in northeast Japan and is understood to be a general signature of the He isotope ratio in an island arc system.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Island arc tectonics of New Zealand manifested in helium isotope ratios does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Island arc tectonics of New Zealand manifested in helium isotope ratios, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Island arc tectonics of New Zealand manifested in helium isotope ratios will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-790351

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.