Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Dec 1998
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1998tx19.confe.153l&link_type=abstract
Abstracts of the 19th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology, held in Paris, France, Dec. 14-18, 1998. Eds.:
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Scientific paper
We present results from a program to measure K-band surface brightness fluctuations (SBFs) of elliptical galaxies. Unlike many cosmological distance indicators, SBF measurements are appealing because they have a well-understood physical basis. SBFs in ellipticals are dominated by late-type stars so IR work can potentially measure distances 2-3 times as far as optical SBF. We are using Fornax cluster galaxies to calibrate the K-band SBF zeropoint, to measure second parameter effects and the intrinsic dispersion, and to test the latest stellar population models. We also have detected IR SBFs of Coma cluster ellipticals using the 10-meter Keck Telescope and discuss prospects for distance measurements out to ~100 h^{-1} Mpc and, consequently, a determination of the Hubble Constant uncontaminated by local peculiar velocities.
Charlot Stephane
Graham James R.
Liu Michael C.
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