Ultraviolet observations of Population 2 Cepheids

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Cepheid Variables, Energy Distribution, Iue, Metallic Stars, Spectrum Analysis, Ultraviolet Spectra, Metallic Plasmas, Stellar Structure, Ultraviolet Astronomy, Variable Stars

Scientific paper

The two Population II Cepheids, ST Pup and W Vir, have nearly the same length of period and B-V colors, yet spectral types are very different, indicating large differences in metal abundances. The authors have determined metal abundances, Teff and the color excess from the observed discontinuities at 1700 Å, at 2600 Å, the ultraviolet to visual colors, and the 2400 Å absorption band. The observations for ST Pup were made shortly after maximum light. For ST Pup the authors found E(B-V) = 0.2, Teff = 6600±100K at 0.5 days after maximum. A metal abundance of [A/H] = -1.7±0.2 was determined. For W Vir a metal abundance of [A/H] ≡ -0.9 is suggested.

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