Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2007-10-19
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
4 pages, 2 figures, accepted by Astrophysical Journal Letters; minor revisions to match accepted version; corrected numbers in
Scientific paper
10.1086/526343
We use high-resolution, three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations to study the hydrodynamic and gravitational interaction between stellar companions embedded within a differentially rotating common envelope. Specifically, we evaluate the contributions of the nonaxisymmetric gravitational tides and ram pressure forces to the drag force and, hence, to the dissipation rate and the mass accumulated onto the stellar companion. We find that the gravitational drag dominates the hydrodynamic drag during the inspiral phase, leading to the result that a simple prescription based on a gravitational capture radius formalism significantly underestimates the dissipation rate and overestimates the inspiral decay timescale. Although the rate of mass accretion fluctuates significantly, we observe a secular trend leading to an effective rate of mass accretion which is significantly less than the rate based on a gravitational capture radius. The implications of these results are discussed within the context of accretion of compact objects in the common-envelope phase.
Ricker Paul M.
Taam Ronald E.
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