Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2010-09-07
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
14 pages and 6 figures (some figures are of lower quality). Accepted for publication in ApJ (tentatively scheduled for the Oct
Scientific paper
We present results from a 42 ks Chandra/ACIS-S observation of the transitional FRI/FRII radio galaxy 3C288 at z = 0.246. We detect $\sim$3 keV gas extending to a radius of $\sim$0.5 Mpc with a 0.5-2.0 keV luminosity of 6.6 $\times$ 10$^{43}$ ergs s$^{-1}$, implying that 3C288 lies at the center of a poor cluster. We find multiple surface brightness discontinuities in the gas indicative of either a shock driven by the inflation of the radio lobes or a recent merger event. The temperature across the discontinuities is roughly constant with no signature of a cool core, thus disfavoring either the merger cold-front or sloshing scenarios. We argue therefore that the discontinuities are shocks due to the supersonic inflation of the radio lobes. If they are shocks, the energy of the outburst is $\sim$10^{60} ergs, or roughly 30% of the thermal energy of the gas within the radius of the shock, assuming that the shocks are part of a front produced by a single outburst. The cooling time of the gas is $\sim$10^8 yrs, so that the energy deposited by the nuclear outburst could have reheated and efficiently disrupted a cool core.
Croston Judith H.
Evans Daniel A.
Forman William R.
Hardcastle Martin J.
Jones Christine
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