Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2006-04-10
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
25 pages, 10 figs. New figure to show quantum motion in tangent space, and classical space time as the envelope. New figs to s
Scientific paper
Empirical implications of a teleparallel displacement of momentum between initial and final quantum states are investigated. The formulation leads to dual predictions for cosmological redshift. When coordinates used to describe the initial state are calibrated to those in the final state, the predicted shift is identical to that of general relativity and is given by 1+z=a_0/a(t). Geodesic motion is found in the classical correspondence. However, when there is no physical means of calibration, torsion appears in the description of quantum wave phenomena, and yields a shift 1+z=a_0^2/a^2(t). This result is applied to light from distant stellar objects and is consistent with current observation for a universe expanding at half the rate and twice as old as indicated by a linear law, and, in consequence, requiring a quarter of the critical density for closure. After rescaling Omega so that Omega=1 is critical density the best fit teleconnection no-Lambda model has Omega~2 and in each population tested was marginally preferred to the best fit standard flat space Lambda model. A no-CDM teleconnection model resolves inconsistencies between galactic profiles found from lensing data, rotation curves and analytic models of galaxy evolution. The anomalous Pioneer blueshift and the flattening of galaxies' rotation curves appear as optical effects, not as modifications to classical motions. A form of Milgrom's phenomenological law (MOND) is calculated. Galactic motion is Newtonian and does not suggest exotic matter in the halo.
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