Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2011-09-01
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
MNRAS accepted, 15 pages, 10 figures
Scientific paper
We explore the evolution with redshift of the rest-frame colours and space densities of AGN hosts (relative to normal galaxies) to shed light on the dominant mechanism that triggers accretion onto supermassive black holes as a function of cosmic time. Data from serendipitous wide-area XMM surveys of the SDSS footprint (XMM/SDSS, Needles in the Haystack survey) are combined with Chandra deep observations in the AEGIS, GOODS-North and GOODS-South to compile uniformly selected samples of moderate luminosity X-ray AGN [L_X(2-10keV) = 1e41-1e44erg/s] at redshifts 0.1, 0.3 and 0.8. It is found that the fraction of AGN hosted by red versus blue galaxies does not change with redshift. Also, the X-ray luminosity density associated with either red or blue AGN hosts remains nearly constant since z=0.8. X-ray AGN represent a roughly fixed fraction of the space density of galaxies of given optical luminosity at all redshifts probed by our samples. In contrast the fraction of X-ray AGN among galaxies of a given stellar mass decreases with decreasing redshift. These findings suggest that the same process or combination of processes for fueling supermassive black holes are in operation in the last 5 Gyrs of cosmic time. The data are consistent with a picture in which the drop of the accretion power during that period (1dex since z=0.8) is related to the decline of the space density of available AGN hosts, as a result of the evolution of the specific star-formation rate of the overall galaxy population. Scenarios which attribute the evolution of moderate luminosity AGN since z \approx 1 to changes in the suppermassive black hole accretion mode are not favored by our results.
Coil Alison L.
Cooper Martin C.
Georgakakis Antonis
Juneau Stephanie
Kocevski Dale D.
No associations
LandOfFree
Observational constraints on the physics behind the evolution of AGN since z ~ 1 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Observational constraints on the physics behind the evolution of AGN since z ~ 1, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Observational constraints on the physics behind the evolution of AGN since z ~ 1 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-687069