Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2001-07-05
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
7 pages LATEX file, no figures
Scientific paper
We argue that the geodesic hypothesis based on auto-parallels of the Levi-Civita connection may need refinement in theories of gravity with additional scalar fields. This argument is illustrated with a re-formulation of the Brans-Dicke theory in terms of a spacetime connection with torsion determined dynamically in terms of the gradient of the Brans-Dicke scalar field. The perihelion shift in the orbit of Mercury is calculated on the alternative hypothesis that its world-line is an auto-parallel of such a connection. If scalar fields couple significantly to matter and spinless test particles move on such world-lines, current time keeping methods based on the conventional geodesic hypothesis may need refinement.
Dereli Tekin
Tucker Robin W.
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