Biology – Quantitative Biology – Populations and Evolution
Scientific paper
2012-04-16
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Populations and Evolution
7 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
The biological requirements for an ecosystem to develop and maintain species diversity are in general unknown. Here we consider a model ecosystem of sessile and mutually excluding organisms competing for space [Mathiesen et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 188101 (2011)]. The competition is controlled by an interaction network with fixed links chosen by a Bernoulli process. New species are introduced in the system at a predefined rate. In the limit of small introduction rates, the system becomes bistable and can undergo a phase transition from a state of low diversity to high diversity. We suggest that patches of isolated meta-populations formed by the collapse of cyclic relations are essential for the transition to the state of high diversity.
Mathiesen Joachim
Mitarai Namiko
Sneppen Kim
No associations
LandOfFree
Emergence of diversity in a model ecosystem does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Emergence of diversity in a model ecosystem, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Emergence of diversity in a model ecosystem will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-6113